Insidermedicine Daily News (Video)
Insidermedicine is a daily health and medical video news service created by a leading physicians. Our content library contains videos in many languages including English, Chinese, Spanish, on over 100 different diseases. Joining the likes of the Associated Press and Reuters, Insidermedicine's newstories are featured ...
Insidermedicine is a daily health and medical video news service created by a leading physicians. Our content library contains videos in many languages including English, Chinese, Spanish, on over 100 different diseases. Joining the likes of the Associated Press and Reuters, Insidermedicine's newstories are featured by Google News and The News Room. April 25, 2007 Patients with HIV who are treated with protease inhibitors have an increased risk of heart attack, according to a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine. Combination antiretroviral therapy has had a dramatic effect in reducing illness and death associated with the HIV virus, however an earlier study showed that the risk of heart attacks increased by 17% with every year a patient spent on antiretroviral. It isn’t known, though, whether all antiretroviral drugs carry this risk. The assessment of the role of any specific drug is difficult because patients with HIV usually receive a combination of drugs, and often switch regimens because of the availability of newer substances, adverse events, or drug regimen failure. Previous studies have shown a relationship between the use of protease inhibitors, a class of antiretroviral drug, and cardiovascular disease, but there is little information on the risks associated with another class of antiretroviral therapy called nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors. In this study, more than 23,000 patients infected with the HIV virus were assessed to determine the incidence of heart attack and the association between heart attack and exposure to protease inhibitors or nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors. Confirming the earlier results, the researchers found the risk of having a heart attack increased by 16% per year of exposure to protease inhibitors alone, which is equal to twice the risk over five years. Not such effect was observed with nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors. It is thought that protease inhibitors raise the level of blood lipid, thereby increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease and heart attack. Patients treated with protease inhibitors should have their cholesterol and blood pressure levels monitored, and take steps to reduce their lifestyle-related risk factors. This includes maintaining a healthy weight, eating a low-fat diet rich in fruits in vegetables, and getting regular exercise. Reporting for Insidermedicine, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Third-Hand Cigarette Smoke Poses Risks, Antioxidants Alleviate Pain of Chronic Pancreatitis, Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia More Deadly Than Community-Acquired Type
(January 6, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Boston - According to ...
(January 6, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Boston - According to research in the journal Pediatrics, many people are unaware that cigarette smoke can linger long enough to be harmful to babies and pregnant women. In a study of over 1,500 households, researchers found that, while 85% of smokers agreed that direct inhalation of second-hand smoke was harmful to children, only 43% believed that third-hand smoke was dangerous. Third-hand smoke is that which lingers on fabrics, hair and household surfaces. From New Delhi - According to research in the journal Gastroenterology, antioxidants may relieve pain in those with chronic pancreatitis. In a study of 127 patients with the condition, researchers found that those who took antioxidant supplements experienced about half as many painful days per month as those taking placebo. Furthermore, 32% of patients taking antioxidants became pain free, compared to 13% in the placebo group. And finally, from Rome - According to research in the Annals of Internal Medicine, healthcare-associated pneumonia may be more deadly than community-acquired pneumonia. In a study of over 360 cases, researchers found that the mortality rate of those who acquired pneumonia following contact with the healthcare system was nearly 17.8%, compared to 6.7% among those with community-acquired pneumonia. Physicians must differentiate between healthcare-associated and community-acquired pneumonia, as different treatment regimens are required. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Smoke-Free Laws Reduce Hospitalizations for Heart Attack, Fosomax Increases Risk of Osteonecrosis of the Jaw, 15% of Dementia Patients Are Under 65 Years of Age
(January 5, 2009 - Insidermedicine) From Atlanta - According to ...
(January 5, 2009 - Insidermedicine) From Atlanta - According to research published in the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, smoke-free laws may reduce the number of hospitalizations for heart attack. Researchers studied a small city in Colorado and found that, 18 months before any policies were enacted, 399 people were hospitalized for heart attacks. In contrast, 3 years after a smoke-free policy was implemented the number dropped to 237 - a 41% decrease. From California - According to research in the Journal of the American Dental Association, some osteoporosis drugs may increase the risk of necrosis of the jaw bone. In a study of 208 patients who had been taking alendronate, a bisphosphonate sold as Fosomax, researchers found that 9 of the patients were being treated for osteonecrosis of the jaw. Despite previous studies alluding to these risks, many doctors are not providing this information to patients. And finally, from Toronto - According to the Alzheimer Society of Canada, an increasing number of people suffering from dementia are under 65 years of age. Currently, about half-a-million Canadians are affected by some form of dementia, and new research suggests that about 15% of patients are under age 65. Furthermore, researchers predict that an additional 250,000 people could be diagnosed with Alzheimer's or dementia within the next 5 years. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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HPV Vaccine Effective in Boys, Scientists Recreate Deadly Nerve Disease for Study, Repeat Corticosteroid Doses Offer No Benefit to Premature Infants
(December 22, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Finland - According to ...
(December 22, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Finland - According to research in the Journal of Adolescent Health, Cervarix appears to be effective at preventing HPV in boys. In a study of 270 boys aged 10 to 18, researchers found that the HPV vaccine produced an even stronger immune response than it had in previous studies of girls. While boys have a much lower risk for HPV-related disease, the researchers suggest that male HPV-vaccination could prevent an additional 20% of cervical cancer cases. From Chicago - According to research in the journal Nature, scientists have recreated a deadly nerve disease in order to study it. Using skin cells from a child with spinal muscular atrophy, a fatal genetic disease, researchers were able to grow new nerve cells with the same genetic defects and observe what happened when the cells died. Spinal muscular atrophy is the most common cause of childhood death precipitated by genetic mutation. And finally, from Toronto - According to research in the Lancet, repeat doses of corticosteroids to women at risk of delivering prematurely are ineffective, and may even be harmful. In a study of over 1,800 women, researchers found that babies born to women given multiple doses of corticosteroids were just as likely to survive as babies born to women given a single dose. However, the babies exposed to repeat doses were smaller than those exposed to a single dose. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Breast Cancer Recovery Slowed By Poor Relationships, Children Under 6 Should Not Be Given Cough & Cold Meds, Likelihood of Obesity Set By Age 5
(December 19, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Ohio - According to ...
(December 19, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Ohio - According to research in the journal Cancer, breast cancer recovery can be slowed by poor relationships. In a study of 100 women, researchers found that those involved in a distressed relationship with their spouse or partner experienced slower health recovery, more signs of illness and treatment side effects, and higher levels of stress. The researchers conclude that improving relationships can be beneficial for both emotional well-being and physical health. From Ottawa - According to Health Canada, children under 6 should not be given cough and cold medication. This decision expands on preliminary recommendations made a year ago and is based on a review of scientific data on these products. The decision is based on the fact that there is little evidence supporting the effectiveness of these products in children, and reports of misuse, overdose and side-effects have raised concerns. And finally, from the UK - According to research in the journal Pediatrics, the likelihood of being obese is set by the age of 5. Researchers studied 233 children and found that, by the time they reached school age, the girls had already gained 90% of their excess weight, and the boys had gained 70%. The childrens' weight at 5 years of age was found to closely predict weight at 9 years. The researchers suggest that the cause is related to environment and learned behaviors. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Wealthy Men More Likely To Be Overweight, Consumer Medication Information Handouts Inadequate, Overpriced Alcohol Encourages Unmonitored Heavy Drinking
(December 18, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Ottawa - According to ...
(December 18, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Ottawa - According to Statistics Canada, the wealthier a man is the more likely he is to be overweight. By analyzing a national study which looked at demographics, nutrition and physical activity, researchers found that wealthy men were twice as likely to be overweight than those with lower incomes. While wealthy men were more likely to eat fruits and vegetables and exercise, they were also more likely to eat out frequently at restaurants. From Maryland - According to the FDA, many Consumer Medication Information handouts issued by pharmacies are inadequate. According to U.S. law, 95% of prescriptions must be accompanied by comprehensible information for patients. However, according to a panel of experts, while 94% of patients are receiving some sort of information, only 75% of handouts actually meet the minimum criteria for usefulness. And finally, from Toronto - According to research in the journal Addiction, overpriced alcohol at clubs and bars may be creating a "new culture of intoxication". Many young people have turned to pre-drinking before heading out to a club, which typically involves the rapid consumption of large quantities of alcohol. The authors suggest that reducing the imbalance between on and off premise alcohol pricing may attract young people of legal age back to the bar where consumption can be monitored. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Smoking Increases Colon Cancer Risk, Sorafenib Increases Survival Among Liver Cancer Patients, Slight Prematurity Increases Health Risks Among Infants
(December 17, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Italy - According to ...
(December 17, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Italy - According to research in the Journal of the American Medical Association, smoking increases the risk of colon cancer. In an analysis of 106 observational studies, researchers found that those who smoked had an 18% increased risk of developing colorectal cancer, and a 25% increased risk of dying from the disease. Tobacco is responsible for about 5 million deaths each year, and there are still over 1 billion smokers worldwide. From Taiwan - According to research in the Lancet Oncology, liver cancer patients treated with sorafenib have an increased chance of survival. In a study involving patients from the Asia-Pacific region, where over 75% of all hepatocellular carcinoma cases occur, researchers enrolled 226 people to receive sorafenib or placebo. It was found that those who received the drug had an average survival of 6.5 months, compared to only 4.2 months among those taking placebo. And finally, from New York - According to research in the Journal of Pediatrics, babies born even slightly premature face increased health risks. In a study of over 140,000 children born at 30 weeks gestation or later, researchers found that being born at 34 to 36 weeks resulted in a three-fold increased risk for cerebral palsy, compared to full-term infants. Those born 1 to 3 weeks early also had a 1.25 times increased risk for developmental delay or mental retardation. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Stress-Induced Behavior Increases Cardiovascular Risk, Sleep Apnea Increases Resting Energy Expenditure, Colonoscopy Not Effective For Detecting Right-Side Tumors
(December 16, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From London - According to ...
(December 16, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From London - According to research in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, unhealthy behaviors caused by stress lead to a higher risk for heart attack and stroke, as opposed to the stress itself. In a study of over 6,500 healthy patients, researchers found that stress increased the risk of cardiovascular events by 54%, but behavioral factors accounted for about 65% of that increase. These behaviors included smoking, alcohol consumption and overeating. From California - According to research in the Archives of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, as sleep-related breathing disorders worsen, patients burn more calories while resting. In a study of over 200 adults with sleep-related breathing disorders, researchers found that resting energy expenditure rose from 1,626 to 1,999 calories per day as symptoms worsened. Severe apnea and hypopnea were associated with the greatest increase in energy expenditure. And finally, from Toronto - According to research in the Annals of Internal Medicine, colonoscopy is not as effective at detecting right-side tumors in the colon. In a study of over 60,000 patients, researchers found that those who received a colonoscopy were 67% less likely to die from left-side colorectal cancer, but no less likely to die from right-side cancer. Further research is required to determine the reason for this difference between left and right-side tumors. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Allison Chow.
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Breast Cancer Rates Falling With Reduced Hormone Therapy Use, Immune System Works Better at Night, Women Living With Multiple Generations Have Increased Heart Risks
(December 15, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Texas - According to ...
(December 15, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Texas - According to research presented at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, falling breast cancer rates may be linked to decreased use of hormone therapy. In a study of 16,500 women, researchers found that those who took daily doses of estrogen plus progestin had a 26% higher risk of breast cancer.t was found that the risk went up when hormone therapy was started, rose gradually, then peaked and dropped when therapy was stopped. From California - According to research presented to the American Society for Cell Biology, the immune system works better at night. Researchers infected fruit flies with two different bacteria at different times of day and discovered that those infected at night were more likely to survive than those infected during the day. This is consistent with the hypothesis that the immune system increases restorative functions while the body is not engaged in strenuous metabolic activities. And finally, from Japan - According to research in the journal Heart, women living in a multi-generational household have an increased risk of heart disease. In a study of over 90,000 people, researchers found that women living with a spouse, children and parents had twice the risk for coronary heart disease compared to women who lived only with a spouse. This pattern was not seen in men living in multi-generational households. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Video Games Improve Cognition in Elderly Adults, Serevent and Foradil May Carry High Asthma-Related Risks, FDA Disapproves Palm Pistol As Medical Device
(December 12, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Illinois - According to ...
(December 12, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From Illinois - According to research in the journal Psychology and Aging, video games may improve cognitive function in the elderly. In a study of 40 older adults, researchers found that those assigned to play a strategy-based video game for nearly 24 hours, spread out over the course of 4 to 5 weeks, showed improved performance in task switching, working memory, visual short-term memory and reasoning, compared to those who did not play video games. From Maryland - A panel of FDA advisers has concluded that two types of long-acting beta-2 agonist inhalers carry too high a risk for asthma-related complications. The drugs, Serevent and Foradil, when used without a corticosteroid, were found to have unacceptably high risks among all age groups. While some on the advisory panel disagreed with the ruling concerning adults, the decision was unanimous in regards to children. And finally, from Washington - The FDA has moved quickly to counter reports that they have approved a handgun as a medical device. Temporary designation as a medical device was given to the Palm Pistol, a single-shot 9mm handgun designed for use by those disabled with conditions such as arthritis, after the company registered their product with the FDA online. An FDA spokesperson has stated that firearms do not qualify as daily assist devices. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Dr. Susan Sharma.
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Panic Attacks Increase Risk of Coronary Events, One-Third of Americans Using Alternative Medicines, MRI Detects Evidence of MS in Asymptomatic Patients
(December 11, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From London - According to ...
(December 11, 2008 - Insidermedicine) From London - According to research in the European Heart Journal, panic attacks may increase the risk for coronary events. In a study of over 57,000 individuals, researchers found that those diagnosed with panic attacks or panic disorder before the age of 50 had a 38% increased risk of heart attack, and a 44% increased risk of coronary heart disease. Symptoms of a panic attack, including palpitations and chest pain, can closely resemble a cardiac event. From Washington - According to the National Center for Health Statistics, nearly 40% of American adults use some sort of alternative or complementary medicine. These treatments include natural products such as fish oil and echinacea, deep-breathing exercises, meditation, yoga and massage therapy. The researchers suggest that their findings reinforce the need for continued research on the safety and efficacy of these alternative therapies. And finally, from San Francisco - According to research in the journal Neurology, MRIs are picking up evidence of multiple sclerosis in patients who have not experienced symptoms. In a study of 44 patients who underwent routine MRI, and whose tests uncovered white matter anomalies in the brain, researchers found that nearly one-third developed symptoms of MS within 5 years. The researchers conclude that these anomalies may be a precursor to MS, but further study is required. For Insidermedicine in 60, I'm Allison Chow.
